Andrew Goodwin has came up with his own ideas which are the general key features of a music video. These are the following 6 steps of key features of a music video:
- Music videos demonstrates certain gender characteristics. So it shows certain things which can be shown for a specific gender, such as a specific dance routine for a boy/girl band.
- There is always be a relationship between the lyrics and the visual which is being displayed. Such as illustrative amplifying or contracting.
- there should be shown a relationship between the music and the visual which is being displayed.
- The demands of the record label which include a lot of close up of the artist and the artist may develop motifs which recur across their work.
- There is usually a frequently reference to the notion of looking and particularly voyeuristic treatment of the female body.
- There is often intertextual reference to films or other music videos which may be associated.
One other fact which may come into a music video:
- The music video will be performance based or narrative based or concept based and how the elements of each are used in it. It could also be a hybrid which is a mixture of like a narrative and performance based music video.